프린트 하기

내맘대로긍정이 알려주는

Oracle 23ai 신기능
무료 세미나 발표자료

다운로드 trending_flat

OS환경 : Oracle Linux 7.6 (64bit)


방법 : Oracle Linux 7에서 로컬 yum repository 설정하기

먼저 cd에 있는 패키지를 담을 경로 생성

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# mkdir -p /localrepo



cd 파일을 해당 디렉토리로 복사

(내 cd 파일 경로 /run/media/root/OL-7.6\ Server.x86_64/Packages/)

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# cp -rv /run/media/root/OL-7.6\ Server.x86_64/Packages/ /localrepo/



기존 Online Repository 설정 파일 이름 변경

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# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
# ls -al
total 32
drwxr-xr-x.   2 root root    83 Nov 12 08:38 .
drwxr-xr-x. 146 root root  8192 Nov 12 17:03 ..
-rw-r--r--.   1 root root 13093 Nov  2  2018 public-yum-ol7.repo
# mv public-yum-ol7.repo public-yum-ol7.repobak 



새로운 로컬 repository 설정

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# vi /etc/yum.repos.d/local.repo 
[local]
name=localrepository
baseurl=file:///localrepo/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0



Local Repository 업데이트

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# createrepo /localrepo/
Spawning worker 0 with 5241 pkgs
yum clean all
 
Workers Finished
Saving Primary metadata
Saving file lists metadata
Saving other metadata
Generating sqlite DBs
Sqlite DBs complete



/localrepo 디렉토리 밑에 repodata 디렉토리가 생겼는지 확인

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# ls -al /localrepo/
total 352
drwxr-xr-x.  4 root root     38 Nov 12 17:09 .
dr-xr-xr-x. 18 root root   4096 Nov 12 08:09 ..
drwxr-xr-x.  2 root root 274432 Nov 12 07:29 Packages
drwxr-xr-x.  2 root root   4096 Nov 12 17:09 repodata



repomd.xml 파일이 생성되었는지 확인

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# ls
35b5a30cc34c9d2db21706541b6885d8c6d047c2de39d4bda5b2c98b8afea27c-other.xml.gz
8d34ced6e2b49dcf62b34796c553434c8a95d9d5dfffce6fe26b06e5b410c9ec-filelists.sqlite.bz2
b89cce3f60e2b483a054ae329e664bb501434e01c6027958dfcf88eebd562f0f-primary.xml.gz
ce3b2889a285d2910c8e5a30387183c5188e9606d61ba62c865c12035ac1bbc8-filelists.xml.gz
e6e9cc97d67502512227d5e762779e30ac3482150a2b20883e0d39a2f1a8a0db-primary.sqlite.bz2
fad50d91cc416a3498f898cc298d64fc34b345c5cea9a5877493452d5dd5feec-other.sqlite.bz2
repomd.xml



기존 yum data 삭제

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# yum clean all
Loaded plugins: langpacks, nvidia, ulninfo
#### NVIDIA ####
Cleaning repos: local
Other repos take up 145 M of disk space (use --verbose for details)



repolist 불러오기

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# yum repolist
Loaded plugins: langpacks, nvidia, ulninfo
#### NVIDIA ####
local                                                                                                 | 2.9 kB  00:00:00     
local/primary_db                                                                                      | 5.0 MB  00:00:00     
repo id                                                repo name                                                       status
local                                                  localrepository                                                 5,134
repolist: 5,134



잘 작동하는지 확인차 ruby 설치

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# yum install ruby
Loaded plugins: langpacks, nvidia, ulninfo
#### NVIDIA ####
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package ruby.x86_64 0:2.0.0.648-33.el7_4 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: ruby-libs(x86-64) = 2.0.0.648-33.el7_4 for package: ruby-2.0.0.648-33.el7_4.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: rubygem(bigdecimal) >= 1.2.0 for package: ruby-2.0.0.648-33.el7_4.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: ruby(rubygems) >= 2.0.14.1 for package: ruby-2.0.0.648-33.el7_4.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libruby.so.2.0()(64bit) for package: ruby-2.0.0.648-33.el7_4.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package ruby-libs.x86_64 0:2.0.0.648-33.el7_4 will be installed
---> Package rubygem-bigdecimal.x86_64 0:1.2.0-33.el7_4 will be installed
---> Package rubygems.noarch 0:2.0.14.1-33.el7_4 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: rubygem(rdoc) >= 4.0.0 for package: rubygems-2.0.14.1-33.el7_4.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: rubygem(psych) >= 2.0.0 for package: rubygems-2.0.14.1-33.el7_4.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: rubygem(io-console) >= 0.4.2 for package: rubygems-2.0.14.1-33.el7_4.noarch
--> Running transaction check
---> Package rubygem-io-console.x86_64 0:0.4.2-33.el7_4 will be installed
---> Package rubygem-psych.x86_64 0:2.0.0-33.el7_4 will be installed
---> Package rubygem-rdoc.noarch 0:4.0.0-33.el7_4 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: ruby(irb) = 2.0.0.648 for package: rubygem-rdoc-4.0.0-33.el7_4.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: rubygem(json) >= 1.7.7 for package: rubygem-rdoc-4.0.0-33.el7_4.noarch
--> Running transaction check
---> Package ruby-irb.noarch 0:2.0.0.648-33.el7_4 will be installed
---> Package rubygem-json.x86_64 0:1.7.7-33.el7_4 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
 
Dependencies Resolved
 
=============================================================================================================================
 Package                            Arch                   Version                               Repository             Size
=============================================================================================================================
Installing:
 ruby                               x86_64                 2.0.0.648-33.el7_4                    local                  70 k
Installing for dependencies:
 ruby-irb                           noarch                 2.0.0.648-33.el7_4                    local                  91 k
 ruby-libs                          x86_64                 2.0.0.648-33.el7_4                    local                 2.8 M
 rubygem-bigdecimal                 x86_64                 1.2.0-33.el7_4                        local                  82 k
 rubygem-io-console                 x86_64                 0.4.2-33.el7_4                        local                  53 k
 rubygem-json                       x86_64                 1.7.7-33.el7_4                        local                  79 k
 rubygem-psych                      x86_64                 2.0.0-33.el7_4                        local                  82 k
 rubygem-rdoc                       noarch                 4.0.0-33.el7_4                        local                 321 k
 rubygems                           noarch                 2.0.14.1-33.el7_4                     local                 219 k
 
Transaction Summary
=============================================================================================================================
Install  1 Package (+8 Dependent packages)
 
Total download size: 3.8 M
Installed size: 13 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total                                                                                        163 MB/| 3.8 MB  00:00:00     
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum.
  Installing : ruby-libs-2.0.0.648-33.el7_4.x86_64                                                                       1/9 
  Installing : rubygem-bigdecimal-1.2.0-33.el7_4.x86_64                                                                  2/9 
  Installing : rubygem-json-1.7.7-33.el7_4.x86_64                                                                        3/9 
  Installing : rubygem-psych-2.0.0-33.el7_4.x86_64                                                                       4/9 
  Installing : rubygem-io-console-0.4.2-33.el7_4.x86_64                                                                  5/9 
  Installing : rubygems-2.0.14.1-33.el7_4.noarch                                                                         6/9 
  Installing : ruby-2.0.0.648-33.el7_4.x86_64                                                                            7/9 
  Installing : ruby-irb-2.0.0.648-33.el7_4.noarch                                                                        8/9 
  Installing : rubygem-rdoc-4.0.0-33.el7_4.noarch                                                                        9/9 
  Verifying  : ruby-2.0.0.648-33.el7_4.x86_64                                                                            1/9 
  Verifying  : ruby-libs-2.0.0.648-33.el7_4.x86_64                                                                       2/9 
  Verifying  : rubygem-bigdecimal-1.2.0-33.el7_4.x86_64                                                                  3/9 
  Verifying  : rubygems-2.0.14.1-33.el7_4.noarch                                                                         4/9 
  Verifying  : rubygem-json-1.7.7-33.el7_4.x86_64                                                                        5/9 
  Verifying  : rubygem-rdoc-4.0.0-33.el7_4.noarch                                                                        6/9 
  Verifying  : rubygem-psych-2.0.0-33.el7_4.x86_64                                                                       7/9 
  Verifying  : rubygem-io-console-0.4.2-33.el7_4.x86_64                                                                  8/9 
  Verifying  : ruby-irb-2.0.0.648-33.el7_4.noarch                                                                        9/9 
 
Installed:
  ruby.x86_64 0:2.0.0.648-33.el7_4                                                                                           
 
Dependency Installed:
  ruby-irb.noarch 0:2.0.0.648-33.el7_4                          ruby-libs.x86_64 0:2.0.0.648-33.el7_4                        
  rubygem-bigdecimal.x86_64 0:1.2.0-33.el7_4                    rubygem-io-console.x86_64 0:0.4.2-33.el7_4                   
  rubygem-json.x86_64 0:1.7.7-33.el7_4                          rubygem-psych.x86_64 0:2.0.0-33.el7_4                        
  rubygem-rdoc.noarch 0:4.0.0-33.el7_4                          rubygems.noarch 0:2.0.14.1-33.el7_4                          
 
Complete!

정상적으로 작동함



참조 : https://positivemh.tistory.com/109